

Sustainable Water, Energy, and Food Security
Irrigation and Fertilizers: Pathways to Sustainable and Resilient Agriculture

At the Rosa Lab, we study the interconnections between agriculture, water, energy, and climate to develop science-based solutions for a more sustainable and resilient future. Agriculture is the most impactful human activity on Earth - it consumes over 90% of global freshwater, emits 12% of greenhouse gases, uses 5% of global energy, and occupies half of all habitable land. As global food demand is expected to rise by 50% by 2050, agriculture faces unprecedented challenges: it must increase productivity while reducing environmental harm and adapting to a changing climate.
We believe that transforming agriculture is central to solving many of the 21st century’s most pressing challenges - from climate change to food and water insecurity. Our research focuses on identifying innovative strategies and technologies that enable sustainable intensification, reduce emissions, and build resilience across agricultural systems.
Our Research Areas
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Advancing Irrigation and Fertilizers Management for Sustainable Water and Food Security
We study water and nutrient management strategies to increase agricultural production sustainably. -
Assessing Climate Impacts and Adaptation Strategies in Agriculture
We quantify how climate change will affect agricultural productivity and identify strategies to adapt to shifting environmental conditions. -
Assessing Technological Solutions to Reduce Water Scarcity
We use hydrological models to quantify future water scarcity and study technological solutions to close water gaps. -
Achieving Net-Zero Emissions in Agriculture
We evaluate the trade-offs and potential of technologies aimed at decarbonizing agriculture while supporting resilient and sustainable food production. -
Producing Low-Carbon Ammonia Fertilizers for Resilient and Sustainable Agriculture
We explore decentralized, low-emission ammonia production technologies that could revolutionize fertilizer access.
Our Vision
We aim to accelerate the transition toward sustainable, climate-resilient agriculture by generating actionable knowledge that informs decision makers, guides innovation, and supports farmers, communities, and ecosystems worldwide.